Health is a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being. It is the capacity of an individual to function well, handle stress, and enjoy life. There are six basic elements that define health: having energy, having good physical and mental health, coping with illness, having a sense of humor, being in good relationships, and having a positive attitude.
Health can be promoted through efforts to prevent and remove diseases, such as those related to obesity, tobacco smoking, and lack of exercise. In addition, a person’s environment and lifestyle can have an impact on their health status.
The World Health Organization (WHO) defines health as a state of complete physical, emotional, and social well-being. However, this definition does not include the fact that some people will have better or worse health than others.
Another definition of health is that of “balance.” Balance is the state of equilibrium between a person’s body, the physical environment, and the social environment. This concept has been influenced by the biopsychosocial model, which integrates the physiological and psychological components of disease.
According to the WHO, health is not only a matter of the absence of disease, but also a resource for the wider society. Healthcare is needed to maintain an optimal state of health.
One of the primary objectives of healthcare is to provide patients with a defined understanding of health. Understanding how different individuals perceive health can offer useful indications about their health behavior.